This page presents the FGEI EST Female Past Paper reported for 07 June 2026. The memory-based questions have been organized by subject, and clear factual or mathematical errors in the earlier version have been corrected with concise explanations.
Memory-Based Paper Note
This is an independently compiled educational resource, not an official FGEI paper or answer key. Exact wording and options may differ from the examination. Incomplete questions are marked, while corrected answers are explained to help candidates revise the underlying concept.
Islamic Studies and Pakistan Studies
1. Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi is primarily known for which field?
Answer: Medicine and medical scholarship.
Explanation: Al-Razi was a Persian physician and scholar. Some histories associate him strongly with clinical medicine and pediatrics. Calling him simply the “father of alchemy” is inaccurate without the original options.
2. Who was known as Sher-e-Bengal?
Answer: A.K. Fazlul Huq.
3. What constitutional arrangement did the Cabinet Mission Plan propose?
Answer: A united Indian Union with groups of provinces and limited central subjects.
4. Who presented the Objectives Resolution?
Answer: Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan.
5. Abrogation of Pakistan’s first Constitution ended which system?
Correct answer: The parliamentary system established under the 1956 Constitution.
Correction: The earlier answer “presidential system” was incorrect; the 1962 Constitution later introduced a presidential system.
6. Who mediated the Indus Waters Treaty?
Answer: The World Bank.
7. Which plateau is commonly described as Pakistan’s second-highest plateau?
Common answer: Deosai Plateau.
8. Who launched the Quit India Movement?
Answer: The Indian National Congress under Mahatma Gandhi’s leadership in 1942.
9. In which year was the Durand Line agreement concluded?
Answer: 1893.
10. Approximately what percentage of Pakistan’s area is Balochistan?
Answer: About 44%, depending on the territorial figures used.
11. Head Trimmu is associated with the confluence of which rivers?
Correct answer: The Jhelum and Chenab rivers.
Correction: Ravi and Sutlej was incorrect.
General Science and General Knowledge
12. Seeds and nuts are well-known dietary sources of which vitamin?
Correct answer: Vitamin E.
13. Which law describes the relationship between voltage, current and resistance?
Answer: Ohm’s Law: V = IR.
14. Approximately what percentage of human body mass is oxygen?
Correct answer: About 65%.
Correction: Approximately 21% refers to oxygen in Earth’s atmosphere, not the human body by mass.
15. What happens to velocity in uniform circular motion?
Answer: Speed may remain constant, but velocity continuously changes because its direction changes.
16. Who discovered the malaria parasite?
Answer: Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran.
17. Which planet is called the Red Planet?
Answer: Mars.
18. What is the mass of two moles of hydrogen gas, H₂?
Correct answer: Approximately 4.032 grams.
Calculation: Molar mass of H₂ ≈ 2.016 g/mol; 2 × 2.016 = 4.032 g.
19. Which gas is most abundant in Earth’s atmosphere?
Answer: Nitrogen.
20. Convert 50°C to Fahrenheit.
Answer: 122°F.
Calculation: F = (50 × 9/5) + 32 = 122.
Mathematics
21. If log₃x = 4, find x.
Answer: 81, because x = 3⁴.
22. Find the LCM of a³+b³ and a²−2ab+b².
Answer: (a+b)(a²−ab+b²)(a−b)², assuming no additional common factor.
Explanation: a³+b³=(a+b)(a²−ab+b²), while a²−2ab+b²=(a−b)².
23. For which values of k does x²−2kx−1=0 have real roots?
Answer: All real values of k.
Explanation: Discriminant = 4k²+4 = 4(k²+1), which is always positive.
24. What is the imaginary part of 1/2 − (1/5)i?
Correct answer: −1/5.
Correction: The imaginary part is the coefficient of i, not “−1/5 i.”
25. What is the probability of exactly two heads in three fair coin tosses?
Answer: 3/8.
26. What is the sum of the first n natural numbers?
Answer: n(n+1)/2.
27. Find log₁₀1000.
Answer: 3.
28. Complete the identity: sin²θ + cos²θ = ?
Answer: 1.
29. Find the distance between (0,0) and (3,4).
Answer: 5 units.
30. Find the sum of the interior angles of an 11-sided polygon.
Answer: 1620°.
Correction: (n−2)×180 = 9×180 = 1620°. The earlier answer 1260° was incorrect.
English
31. Identify the structure: “Hardly had he arrived when the train left.”
Answer: Inversion after a negative/restrictive adverb.
32. What does “burn the midnight oil” mean?
Answer: To work or study late into the night.
33. What is the semantic relationship between “chair” and “furniture”?
Answer: Hyponymy. Chair is a hyponym of the broader term furniture.
34. What does “ubiquitous” mean?
Answer: Present or appearing everywhere.
35. Is “Each of the players has a dress” grammatically correct?
Answer: Yes. “Each” is singular and takes “has.”
36. Identify the figure of speech: “The wind whispers to the leaves.”
Answer: Personification.
37. Identify the tense: “I have been writing for three hours.”
Answer: Present Perfect Continuous.
38. What does “pragmatic” mean?
Answer: Practical and focused on effective results.
39. What is the smallest distinctive sound unit in a language?
Correct answer: Phoneme.
Correction: A minimal pair is a pair of words differing in one phoneme; it is not itself the smallest phonological unit.
40. Correct the sentence: “He love reading.”
Answer: He loves reading.
Explanation: This is a subject–verb agreement error. A parallel-structure issue would require additional coordinated wording.
Pedagogy
41. Who developed the Montessori method?
Answer: Dr Maria Montessori.
42. Who is commonly associated with the idea that the child is the foundation or first brick of education?
Reported answer: Friedrich Froebel.
Note: The exact quotation should be checked against the original source.
43. Listening and reading are what kind of language skills?
Answer: Receptive skills.
44. Who is special education designed to support?
Answer: Learners with disabilities or special educational needs who require appropriate support, accommodations or specialized instruction.
45. Is the discussion method teacher-centred or learner-centred?
Answer: Primarily learner-centred when students actively participate.
46. What can effective team teaching improve?
Answer: Joint planning, use of teacher expertise, instructional variety and learner support.
47. What is absolute or criterion-referenced marking?
Correct answer: Judging performance against predetermined standards or criteria.
Correction: Ranking students against one another is relative or norm-referenced assessment.
48. What does educational measurement mean?
Answer: Assigning numerical values to learner performance or educational characteristics according to defined rules.
49. What classroom approach usually supports desired behaviour?
Answer: Clear expectations and appropriate positive reinforcement.
50. What does the cognitive domain concern?
Answer: Knowledge, understanding, thinking and intellectual skills.
Key Corrections
- The 1956 Constitution established a parliamentary—not presidential—system.
- Head Trimmu is associated with the Jhelum and Chenab.
- Nuts and seeds are well-known sources of Vitamin E.
- Oxygen forms roughly 65% of body mass, not 20%.
- Velocity changes direction in uniform circular motion.
- Two moles of H₂ weigh about 4.032 g.
- The imaginary part is −1/5.
- An 11-sided polygon has interior-angle sum 1620°.
- A phoneme is the smallest distinctive sound unit.
- Absolute marking is criterion-referenced, not ranking-based.
Related FGEI Resources
- FGEI EST Male Past Paper 07 June 2026
- FGEI EST Pedagogy MCQs
- FGEI EST Past Paper 23 February 2025
- FGEI EST Past Papers
Frequently Asked Questions
Is this an official FGEI paper?
No. It is a corrected memory-based preparation resource.
Why were some old answers changed?
Clear scientific, mathematical, historical and pedagogy errors were corrected and explained.
Should candidates memorize incomplete quotations?
No. Verify the exact source and original options first.
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